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285/50R21 vs 285/55R21

Comparison of overall diameter, sidewall, speedometer error, and ride-height change between these two tire sizes.

285/50R21

Section width
285 mm
Aspect ratio
50%
Rim
21"
Sidewall
142.5 mm
Overall diameter
818.4 mm
Revs / mile
626

285/55R21

Section width
285 mm
Aspect ratio
55%
Rim
21"
Sidewall
156.8 mm
Overall diameter
846.9 mm
Revs / mile
605

Difference

Overall diameter
+28.5 mm (+3.48%)
Sidewall
+14.3 mm
Tread width
+0 mm
Ride height (axle)
+14.3 mm
Speedometer error
+3.48%
At indicated 60 mph
actual 62.09 mph

Will 285/55R21 fit instead of 285/50R21?

The overall diameter changes by 3.48%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.

What the numbers mean