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285/45R18 vs 285/50R18

Comparison of overall diameter, sidewall, speedometer error, and ride-height change between these two tire sizes.

285/45R18

Section width
285 mm
Aspect ratio
45%
Rim
18"
Sidewall
128.3 mm
Overall diameter
713.7 mm
Revs / mile
718

285/50R18

Section width
285 mm
Aspect ratio
50%
Rim
18"
Sidewall
142.5 mm
Overall diameter
742.2 mm
Revs / mile
690

Difference

Overall diameter
+28.5 mm (+3.99%)
Sidewall
+14.3 mm
Tread width
+0 mm
Ride height (axle)
+14.3 mm
Speedometer error
+3.99%
At indicated 60 mph
actual 62.40 mph

Will 285/50R18 fit instead of 285/45R18?

The overall diameter changes by 3.99%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.

What the numbers mean