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275/40R18 vs 275/45R18

Comparison of overall diameter, sidewall, speedometer error, and ride-height change between these two tire sizes.

275/40R18

Section width
275 mm
Aspect ratio
40%
Rim
18"
Sidewall
110.0 mm
Overall diameter
677.2 mm
Revs / mile
756

275/45R18

Section width
275 mm
Aspect ratio
45%
Rim
18"
Sidewall
123.8 mm
Overall diameter
704.7 mm
Revs / mile
727

Difference

Overall diameter
+27.5 mm (+4.06%)
Sidewall
+13.8 mm
Tread width
+0 mm
Ride height (axle)
+13.8 mm
Speedometer error
+4.06%
At indicated 60 mph
actual 62.44 mph

Will 275/45R18 fit instead of 275/40R18?

The overall diameter changes by 4.06%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.

What the numbers mean