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225/50R17 vs 225/45R18

Comparison of overall diameter, sidewall, speedometer error, and ride-height change between these two tire sizes.

225/50R17

Section width
225 mm
Aspect ratio
50%
Rim
17"
Sidewall
112.5 mm
Overall diameter
656.8 mm
Revs / mile
780

225/45R18

Section width
225 mm
Aspect ratio
45%
Rim
18"
Sidewall
101.3 mm
Overall diameter
659.7 mm
Revs / mile
777

Difference

Overall diameter
+2.9 mm (+0.44%)
Sidewall
-11.3 mm
Tread width
+0 mm
Ride height (axle)
+1.5 mm
Speedometer error
+0.44%
At indicated 60 mph
actual 60.26 mph

Will 225/45R18 fit instead of 225/50R17?

The overall diameter changes by 0.44%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.

What the numbers mean