215/55R16 vs 235/40R18
Comparison of overall diameter, sidewall, speedometer error, and ride-height change between these two tire sizes.
215/55R16
- Section width
- 215 mm
- Aspect ratio
- 55%
- Rim
- 16"
- Sidewall
- 118.3 mm
- Overall diameter
- 642.9 mm
- Revs / mile
- 797
235/40R18
- Section width
- 235 mm
- Aspect ratio
- 40%
- Rim
- 18"
- Sidewall
- 94.0 mm
- Overall diameter
- 645.2 mm
- Revs / mile
- 794
Difference
- Overall diameter
- +2.3 mm (+0.36%)
- Sidewall
- -24.3 mm
- Tread width
- +20 mm
- Ride height (axle)
- +1.2 mm
- Speedometer error
- +0.36%
- At indicated 60 mph
- actual 60.21 mph
Will 235/40R18 fit instead of 215/55R16?
The overall diameter changes by 0.36%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.
What the numbers mean
- Overall diameter is the outside-to-outside height of the tire. Affects ride height, gearing, and speedometer.
- Sidewall is the height of the rubber from rim to tread. Lower sidewall = sharper steering, harsher ride.
- Speedometer error is the percentage your indicated speed will be off after the swap (positive = speedo reads lower than actual).