205/55R16 vs 215/40R18
Side-by-side comparison of overall diameter, sidewall height, speedometer error, and ride-height change.
Safe to swap — Diameter difference is under 1.5% — within normal tolerance.
To scale
205/55R16
- Section width
- 205 mm
- Aspect ratio
- 55%
- Rim diameter
- 16"
- Sidewall
- 112.8 mm
- Overall diameter
- 631.9 mm
- Circumference
- 1985 mm
- Revs / mile
- 811
- Revs / km
- 504
215/40R18
- Section width
- 215 mm
- Aspect ratio
- 40%
- Rim diameter
- 18"
- Sidewall
- 86.0 mm
- Overall diameter
- 629.2 mm
- Circumference
- 1977 mm
- Revs / mile
- 814
- Revs / km
- 506
Difference
- Overall diameter
- -2.7 mm (-0.43%)
- Sidewall height
- -26.8 mm
- Tread width
- +10 mm
- Ride height (axle)
- -1.3 mm
- Speedometer error
- -0.43%
- At indicated 60 mph
- actual 59.7 mph
- At indicated 100 km/h
- actual 99.6 km/h
Will 215/40R18 fit instead of 205/55R16?
The overall diameter changes by 0.43%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.
What the numbers mean
- Overall diameter — outside-to-outside height of the tire. Affects ride height, gearing, and speedometer calibration.
- Sidewall height — rubber from rim edge to tread. Lower sidewall gives sharper steering response but a harsher ride.
- Speedometer error — how far off your indicated speed will be after the swap. Positive means the speedo under-reads (actual speed is higher than shown).